How it sounds

Future faking usually sounds lovely. That is the problem.

  • “When we go to Japan, I want to show you this tiny place in Kyoto.”
  • “Our kids are going to have your eyes.”
  • “I can’t wait for you to meet my parents. They’re going to love you.”
  • “Next year we should find a place together, somewhere with a garden.”

None of these are bad things to say. Couples imagine the future together all the time; it is part of falling in love. Future faking is not about the content of the promises. It is about the gap between promises and reality — a gap that never closes.

What makes it future faking

Three features tend to define the pattern:

The promises are vivid but vague on logistics

There is a lot of detail about how the trip will feel and very little about when it will happen. Dates, budgets, bookings and concrete next steps don’t come up — or when you raise them, the conversation slides away.

Nothing moves

Weeks become months. The parents remain unmet. The trip remains imaginary. The “next year” stays next year. If you track it, very little of what was described has happened, or even started.

The promises arrive when you pull back

Future talk often intensifies right when you start to have doubts, ask for more, or think about leaving. A beautiful vision of the future resets your hope — and your investment.

Daydreams are shared for pleasure. Future faking is shared instead of plans.

Why it works

Commitment research offers one explanation. In Caryl Rusbult’s investment model, people’s commitment to a relationship depends not only on how satisfied they are, but on what they have invested and what alternatives they see. Future promises can feel like a form of investment — a shared plan you are both building — even when nothing concrete has been built. They raise the perceived cost of leaving: walking away would mean giving up on Kyoto, the garden, the kids.

Future faking also borrows from hope, which is one of the most durable emotions in relationships. Once you can picture a future, it is hard to stop picturing it, even as the evidence for it thins.

Deliberate or not?

Sometimes future faking is used strategically — to keep someone invested, to smooth over conflict, or as part of an early love-bombing phase. It is often described in relationships with partners high in narcissistic traits.

But it isn’t always deliberate. Some people genuinely enjoy imagining the future and feel the emotions in the moment, without the follow-through to build it. Others are avoidant about commitment and use talk about the future as a way to feel close without acting. Some mean it every time they say it and never notice that nothing happens.

You can’t always know which. You don’t need to. The effect on you — staying invested in a future that doesn’t arrive — is the same.

Future faking versus ordinary dreaming

AspectShared dreamingFuture faking
TimingComes with concrete progressReplaces concrete progress
LogisticsDiscussed when the time comesAvoided or deflected
When you ask “when?”A real answer, or a real “not yet”Vagueness, irritation or a new promise
TriggerHappy momentsOften your doubts or distance
Over timeSome plans actually happenVery few do

An example

In their first months together, he talked constantly about the future: the flat with a balcony, the trip to Japan, the dog they would name after a footballer. She loved it. A year in, they still lived separately. Japan had become “maybe next spring.” When she suggested looking at flats, he said the market was bad. When she raised it again a month later, he described, in beautiful detail, the kitchen he imagined them cooking in.

Each conversation felt like a promise renewed. Taken together, they showed a pattern: vivid descriptions offered in place of steps, often right when she started asking for something concrete.

How to check

Pick one promise and make it concrete. “You mentioned meeting your parents. Could we pick a weekend next month?” Notice the response. A real plan, an honest “I’m not ready yet,” or another beautiful but vague answer?

Track what has happened. It sounds clinical, but it helps. List the futures that have been described and what has actually happened toward each. The list can be clarifying.

Notice the timing. Does future talk show up mainly when you are upset or pulling away? If so, it may be functioning as reassurance rather than intention.

Look at the present. Are they reliable in small ways now — showing up, following through, communicating? The present is the best predictor of the future.

Related patterns

Future faking often appears alongside love bombing, especially early in a relationship. In longer undefined relationships, it can be part of a situationship in which commitment is always just around the corner. If the issue seems to be genuine fear of commitment, avoidant attachment vs fear of commitment may help you tell the difference.

Where this leaves you

If you recognize future faking, it is not because you were gullible. Imagining a future with someone is part of loving them. The problem is that the imagined future has been doing the work that the real relationship should do.

You are allowed to ask for the future to become concrete. You are allowed to judge the relationship by what happens, not by what is described. And you are allowed to decide that a beautiful plan that never begins is not enough.

Questions people ask

Do people future fake on purpose?

Sometimes. Future promises can be used strategically to keep someone invested. Just as often, the person enjoys imagining a shared future in the moment without having the commitment or follow-through to build it. You usually can’t tell which from the outside — and you don’t need to.

Is it future faking if plans fall through once?

No. Life gets in the way of plans. Future faking is a repeated pattern in which promises are frequent, vivid and rarely acted on — and often arrive when you have doubts.

How do I bring it up without sounding demanding?

Pick one plan and make it concrete in a friendly way: “You’ve mentioned that trip a few times — want to look at dates this weekend?” If they engage, great. If they deflect every time, you have learned something without an accusation.

From here

The love bombing test includes a future-faking dimension, alongside pace, intensity and hot–cold shifts, so you can see whether the promises sit inside a wider pattern. If the relationship has no label and no direction, the situationship test may be the better fit.

Is this love bombing?

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Sources and further reading

  1. Rusbult, C. E. (1980). Commitment and satisfaction in romantic associations: A test of the investment model. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 16(2), 172–186.
  2. Strutzenberg, C. C., Wiersma-Mosley, J. D., Jozkowski, K. N., & Becnel, J. N. (2017). Love-bombing: A narcissistic approach to relationship formation. Discovery, The Student Journal of Dale Bumpers College of Agricultural, Food and Life Sciences, 18(1), 81–89.

Zyybra describes behavioral patterns. It does not diagnose mental-health conditions or people you know.